**Ukraine’s President Zelensky Dismisses Former Deputy Defense Minister**
On May 12, Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky removed Lieutenant General Ivan Havryliuk from the Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief. This move comes after a scandal surrounding the Defense Ministry’s handling of defense procurement.
**Background on Havryliuk’s Resignation**
Havryliuk had voluntarily stepped down as first deputy defense minister on April 11, amid controversy over the ministry’s procurement procedures. The decision to transfer funds from the Defense Procurement Agency (DPA) to a Polish intermediary company was reportedly questioned. This transaction, worth approximately $1.8 billion, was intended for the purchase of ammunition for Ukraine’s State Border Guard Service.
**Why Zelensky Fired Havryliuk**
While the Presidential Office did not provide details on the exact reasons for Havryliuk’s dismissal from the top military command body, sources within the Defense Ministry indicated that it was linked to his decision regarding the transfer of funds. The firing suggests that President Zelensky is taking a strong stance against corruption and mismanagement within the ministry.
**Context: Reforming Ukraine’s Defense Procurement**
In December 2023, Ukraine reformed its defense procurement sector in an effort to meet NATO standards. A key requirement for Ukraine was the establishment of agencies directly responsible for procurement for the Ukrainian Armed Forces, rather than through contractors or the Defense Ministry. Havryliuk had announced plans to merge two procurement agencies just before his resignation.
**Corruption Allegations and Reforms**
Defense Minister Rustem Umerov faced accusations of corruption related to his actions against the DPA. The dismissal of Maryna Bezrukova, the head of the DPA, in January sparked outrage among anti-corruption activists. Havryliuk’s replacement by Serhii Boyev was seen as an attempt to rectify issues within the ministry.
**Commentary and Analysis**
This move by President Zelensky highlights his commitment to transparency and accountability within Ukraine’s defense apparatus. The dismissal of Lieutenant General Ivan Havryliuk underscores the need for strict adherence to procurement standards, especially in light of ongoing efforts to strengthen ties with NATO and European partners. As Ukraine continues its fight against corruption, such actions demonstrate a proactive approach towards maintaining integrity in governance.
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