**Serbian Journalists Under Pressure, Report Finds**
Journalists in Serbia are facing increasing pressure from politicians and the government, with crimes committed against them often going unpunished. This is according to a report by Reporters Without Borders, which warns that the country’s rating on its World Press Freedom Index has dropped.
Despite having a solid legal framework in place, journalists in Serbia are being subjected to attacks and harassment by members of the ruling elite and pro-government media outlets. The report notes that certain national TV channels have been amplifying these attacks, making it difficult for journalists to operate freely.
The situation is particularly concerning for women journalists, who are often targeted both for their work and their gender. National television and tabloids have been accused of violating journalistic ethics in reporting on topics related to violence against women or national minorities.
**Restrictions on Freedom of Expression**
While the Serbian constitution guarantees freedom of expression, journalists often operate in a restrictive environment and tend to self-censor to avoid controversy. The report notes that the judicial system has yet to prove its independence and effectiveness in protecting press freedom.
One example of this is the case of journalist Slavko Curuvija, who was murdered by state security officers in 1999. Despite efforts to improve safety for journalists, the perpetrators were acquitted, highlighting the impunity with which crimes are committed against journalists in Serbia.
**Kremlin Influence**
The report also notes that Russian propaganda TV channel RT (formerly Russia Today) has opened an affiliate in Belgrade, and Kremlin propaganda is being broadcast on national media. This is a concern, as it can contribute to the spread of misinformation and propaganda.
**Media Concentration and Safety Concerns**
Access to advertising for the media is largely controlled by the ruling elite, which raises concerns about media concentration and bias. While efforts have been made to improve safety for journalists through working groups and a media hotline, Serbian journalists feel far from protected.
The report concludes that Serbia’s ranking on the World Press Freedom Index has dropped from 98/180 in 2024 to 96/180 in 2025, highlighting the need for action to protect press freedom and ensure that journalists can operate safely and freely.
