**Ukraine Takes Step to Improve Military Rights: Parliament Passes Bill for Military Ombudsman**
In a significant move, the Ukrainian parliament has supported a bill establishing the institution of a military ombudsman. This decision was made in the first reading on June 3, with 287 lawmakers voting in favor and 25 abstaining. The legislation still needs to pass two more readings and be signed by President Volodymyr Zelensky before it becomes law.
**A Mechanism for Soldiers’ Rights**
The Ukrainian government first introduced the office of a military ombudsman in April, aiming to provide soldiers with a mechanism to report violations of their rights. The military ombudsman will be responsible for considering appeals and complaints from service members, providing primary legal assistance, conducting inspections, and investigating violations of the rights of service members and their family members.
**Olha Reshetylova Appointed as First Military Ombudsman**
President Zelensky has selected Olha Reshetylova, a former journalist and human rights activist, to serve as the first military ombudsman. This appointment reflects the government’s commitment to ensuring that soldiers’ rights are protected.
**Need for Oversight in Ukraine’s Security Sector**
As Ukraine entered its fourth year of war with Russia, several military units have faced allegations of misconduct and abuse within their ranks. The French-trained 155th “Anne of Kyiv” Brigade is currently under investigation for alleged involvement in handing out falsified bonus payments and demanding bribes. Additionally, the commander of the 211th Pontoon Bridge Brigade was detained last December for failing to address abuse and torture allegations involving his subordinates.
**Establishing a Civilian Oversight Body**
The Military Ombudsman Office will be established as a civilian oversight body over the security and defense sector. The legislation also establishes procedures for military personnel to submit complaints and for the inspection of military units. This move is crucial in ensuring that the rights of soldiers are protected, and that accountability is maintained within the military.
**Commentary**
The establishment of a military ombudsman office is a step towards improving the rights and welfare of Ukrainian soldiers. By providing a mechanism for soldiers to report violations of their rights, the government demonstrates its commitment to addressing misconduct and abuse within the military ranks. As Ukraine continues to face challenges in its war with Russia, this move will help to maintain trust between the military and the public.
**Deeper Analysis**
The establishment of a military ombudsman office is a significant development in Ukraine’s efforts to strengthen civilian oversight over the security sector. This move reflects the government’s commitment to ensuring that soldiers’ rights are protected and that accountability is maintained within the military. As Ukraine continues to face challenges in its war with Russia, this step will help to maintain trust between the military and the public.
Read More @ kyivindependent.com
