**Georgia’s Media Freedom Deteriorates, RSF Report Finds**
In a disturbing trend, Georgia’s media freedom has taken a step back in the latest World Press Freedom Index by Reporters Without Borders (RSF). The country now ranks 114th out of 180 countries, down from its previous position at 103rd. This decline is a cause for concern, as it indicates that official interference and hostility towards independent and opposition media are on the rise.
The report highlights several worrying trends in Georgia’s media landscape. Firstly, the government’s adoption of laws aimed at regulating “foreign influence” and “family values” has created an environment where journalists are more likely to face censorship and harassment. The manipulation of editorial content by media owners is also a significant issue, particularly on television, which remains the primary source of information for many Georgians.
The RSF report notes that regional and community radio stations are struggling financially, while print media readership continues to decline. In contrast, online news outlets are gaining popularity, but this shift has not necessarily led to improved press freedom. On the contrary, it seems that online media have become more vulnerable to censorship and intimidation.
**A Politically Polarized Media Landscape**
The report also touches on the highly politicized nature of Georgia’s media landscape. With many media outlets defending the interests of their owners, who often have close ties to government officials, a clear bias is evident in the reporting. This has led to a situation where state-owned media are not only heavily subsidized but also subject to strong interference from authorities.
The absence of transparency and accountability when it comes to addressing crimes against journalists is another major concern raised by the RSF report. The brutal assault on about 50 reporters during homophobic counter-demonstrations in July 2021, for example, remains unpunished, sending a chilling message that perpetrators can act with impunity.
**A Blow to EU Membership Prospects**
The deteriorating media landscape in Georgia is also seen as a significant setback for the country’s aspirations to join the European Union. The RSF report notes that the government has failed to fulfill the EU’s recommendations on press freedom, which are a necessary step towards negotiations on membership. This lack of progress raises questions about the country’s commitment to democratic values and its ability to meet EU standards.
In conclusion, Georgia’s media freedom has taken a step back in the latest World Press Freedom Index. The RSF report highlights several worrying trends, including official interference, censorship, harassment, and intimidation of journalists. To reverse this trend, the government must take concrete steps towards improving press freedom and promoting transparency and accountability in the media landscape.
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