What we know about the killings near a US-Israeli-backed Gaza aid site  

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**Deadly Clashes Erupt in Gaza as Israel Blocks Aid Distribution**

In the past three days, a series of deadly incidents has taken place near an aid distribution site in Gaza, run by a group backed by Israel and the US. The clashes have resulted in the deaths of at least 57 Palestinians, according to reports.

The incidents occurred on roads leading up to one of the new aid distribution sites, located in the extreme south-west of Gaza, which is fully under Israeli military control. The site is operated by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF).

On Sunday morning, 31 Palestinians were killed in Israeli fire, according to Hamas’ Civil Defence agency. Three more people were killed on Monday, as reported by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). On Tuesday morning, Israeli forces opened fire near the site again, killing at least 27 more people.

Israel has denied reports that its soldiers fired on civilians near or at the sites, saying they only fired warning shots about 1km away after identifying “several suspects”. However, eyewitnesses and video footage suggest otherwise.

**The Aid Distribution Site**

The aid distribution center is part of a new system aimed at bypassing the UN. Israel has accused the UN of failing to stop Hamas from diverting aid to its fighters, while the UN claims this has not been an issue. The GHF has stated that there were no incidents during their operations on Sunday, but eyewitnesses and video footage contradict this.

The site is located near the Al-Alam Roundabout, where many people have gathered to wait for food and other essential items. Witnesses describe chaotic scenes, with gunfire coming from all directions, including helicopters, quadcopter drones, and tanks.

**Investigation Ongoing**

BBC Verify is continuing its investigation into each incident. Analysts say that it is unclear where the rounds used in the clashes came from, as both the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and Palestinian armed groups have access to weapons that fire 5.56mm and 762mm rounds.

The ICRC has received a “mass casualty influx” of patients at its field hospital in Rafah, with many suffering gunshot wounds. The IDF has stated that they are investigating reports of casualties, but no further details have been released.

**What Next?**

BBC Verify will continue to investigate these incidents and provide updates as more information becomes available. We invite you to suggest what we should investigate next by commenting below or reaching out to us on social media.

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