**Ukraine’s Ceasefire Proposal: A Step Towards Peace?**
The conflict between Ukraine and Russia has been ongoing for years, with both sides suffering heavy losses. In a bid to bring an end to the violence, Ukraine has proposed a memorandum that includes provisions for a ceasefire on land, in the air, and at sea. The proposal was submitted to Russia ahead of a second round of peace talks, which may take place in Istanbul on June 2.
**A Comprehensive Ceasefire**
The points reported by the New York Times echo Ukraine’s long-standing call for a comprehensive, unconditional ceasefire on land, in the air, and at sea for at least 30 days. This proposal is similar to one that was made by Ukraine and its partners earlier, but has been consistently ignored by Russia. The ceasefire would be monitored by international partners, providing an added layer of accountability.
**No Agreement Reached in Istanbul**
The previous round of peace talks between the two sides concluded on May 16 with no agreement reached on a ceasefire. Ukrainian Deputy Foreign Minister Serhii Kyslytsia revealed that Russia’s negotiating team had repeatedly stated that an unconditional ceasefire was categorically unacceptable. This refusal to accept Ukraine’s proposal has stalled efforts towards peace.
**Escalating Attacks**
Despite escalating attacks on Ukraine, Moscow has proposed June 2 as the date for the next round of talks with Ukraine. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov confirmed that Russia is prepared to present the ceasefire memorandum to the Ukrainian side and provide necessary clarifications during the next Istanbul meeting.
**Ukraine’s Conditions**
Presidential Office Chief of Staff Andriy Yermak stated that Ukraine is ready to hold the new round of talks next week but insists on receiving the memorandum in advance. This condition highlights Ukraine’s determination to ensure that any peace agreement is fair and comprehensive.
**Russia’s Demands**
Reuters reported that Putin’s conditions for ending Russia’s war against Ukraine include a written pledge by NATO not to accept more Eastern European members, lifting of some sanctions, and Ukraine’s neutral status, among other demands. These conditions raise questions about the true intentions behind Russia’s proposals for peace talks.
In conclusion, the proposed memorandum by Ukraine offers a glimmer of hope in bringing an end to the conflict between the two nations. However, the lack of agreement on key issues, such as a comprehensive ceasefire, and Russia’s refusal to accept unconditional terms, cast doubt over the feasibility of achieving lasting peace.
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