US and Ukraine sign long-awaited natural resource deal  

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**US and Ukraine Agree to Share Profits from Mineral Reserves**

The United States and Ukraine have signed a historic deal that will see them share profits from the future sale of Ukraine’s mineral and energy reserves. This agreement comes after months of tense negotiations, with both sides facing significant challenges.

At its core, this deal is designed to provide an economic incentive for the US to continue investing in Ukraine’s defense and reconstruction efforts. In return, Ukraine will receive access to vital financial assistance from Washington, including military aid. The deal also establishes a joint investment fund aimed at stimulating Ukraine’s economic recovery from the devastating effects of the war.

**A Strategic Move**

The agreement marks a significant shift in tone compared to previous administrations. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized that this partnership demonstrates a shared commitment to lasting peace and prosperity in Ukraine. Notably, the language used in the announcement explicitly condemns Russia’s actions, labeling it as “Russia’s full-scale invasion.” This stance underscores Washington’s increasing solidarity with Kyiv.

The Kremlin has yet to respond to the agreement, but its implications for Ukraine are clear. Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko hailed the deal as crucial for attracting global investment into the country and ensuring access to vital US military aid.

**A Deal for Both Sides**

While this agreement seems like a straightforward quid-pro-quo arrangement, it’s actually more complex. The partnership will be equal on a 50:50 basis, with Ukraine retaining ownership of its natural resources. However, in return for future security guarantees from the US, Ukraine will give Washington access to some of these critical minerals.

This concession is less than what former President Donald Trump had initially demanded – namely, reimbursement for all US military aid provided since the start of the war. Instead, the deal focuses on sharing profits from the sale of these reserves, rather than requiring Ukraine to pay back the entire cost of past assistance.

**A Prerequisite to Security Guarantees**

This agreement represents a long-standing demand by Trump, who repeatedly emphasized that any future security guarantees to Kyiv would depend on this deal. It seems he’s managed to extract some concessions from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in the process.

Despite some hiccups along the way, including last-minute changes sought by Ukraine and disagreements over governance and transparency, both sides appear to have found common ground. This breakthrough comes as talks between Moscow and Washington on a possible ceasefire continue, with Trump suggesting that this deal could be a major step forward for peace in the region.

**A New Era of Cooperation?**

As this agreement takes shape, it’s worth noting the changing dynamics at play. The US has long been wary of investing heavily in Ukraine due to concerns over aid reimbursement and the cost of military support. However, with the war effort continuing and Washington looking for ways to strengthen its position globally, particularly in light of a trade war with China, this deal marks an important shift.

The creation of a joint investment fund will undoubtedly boost economic cooperation between the US and Ukraine, potentially paving the way for future partnerships in areas such as renewable energy and military technology. Only time will tell if this new era of cooperation can help stabilize the region and bring peace to Ukraine’s beleaguered people.

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