**Russia Cracks Down on Foreign Messaging Apps**
In a move that has sparked concerns about digital freedom, Russian President Vladimir Putin has instructed his government to develop new restrictions targeting foreign messaging apps and software. The directive, published by the Kremlin earlier this week, aims to limit the use of communication services and software from countries deemed “unfriendly” by Moscow.
According to Ukraine’s Foreign Intelligence Service, Putin’s order is part of a broader effort to reduce Russia’s dependence on technologies from nations considered hostile. This move has significant implications for popular messaging apps like WhatsApp, owned by Meta organization, which may soon be blocked in Russia if the company fails to comply with local laws.
**WhatsApp and Telegram in the Crosshairs**
Russia declared Meta an “extremist organization” in 2022, sparking concerns that its services could face restrictions. Last year, Russian Senator Artem Sheikin warned that WhatsApp may be blocked in 2025 if the messenger’s management does not comply with Russian laws. Meanwhile, the fate of Telegram remains uncertain, despite the app being founded by Russian-born businessman Pavel Durov. While Telegram denies any connections to Russian authorities or intelligence services, journalistic investigations have raised questions about its true loyalties.
**Max: Russia’s New Digital Surveillance System**
In a worrying trend, Russian officials have been ordered to switch to Max, an app that reportedly has full access to users’ devices. The data is automatically transmitted to servers linked to Vkontake (VK), a popular Russian social network controlled by Russian authorities. This new element of the centralized digital surveillance system raises concerns about user privacy and freedom.
**What’s at Stake?**
The move to control foreign messaging apps in Russia has significant implications for digital freedom and human rights. As more countries consider similar restrictions, it is essential to address these concerns and ensure that users’ rights are protected. The Ukrainian intelligence service’s statement highlights the need for vigilance and action to prevent the erosion of digital freedoms.
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