**Russia Expands Military Recruitment Efforts**
In a move to boost troop numbers, Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a decree allowing foreigners to serve in the country’s army during periods of mobilization. This change is significant as it expands military recruitment efforts and provides an alternative to conscription.
Prior to this development, Russia only allowed foreigners to join the army under martial law or states of emergency. However, despite being at war with Ukraine for several years, Russia has avoided formally declaring martial law. The Kremlin’s decision to permit qualified specialists who have reached the age limit to sign contracts with state security agencies is also part of this effort.
**Strengthening Recruitment**
Russia’s military recruitment efforts are facing challenges as the country struggles to maintain a large troop presence. In an attempt to keep up with the pace of troop replenishment without causing another wave of unpopular conscription, Moscow has heavily relied on financial incentives and aggressive campaigns to attract new volunteers.
The changes aim to strengthen recruitment by providing alternatives to conscription and targeting specific groups, such as foreign nationals and specialists. However, human rights groups have raised concerns about the treatment of conscripts, who are reportedly pressured into signing contracts despite being told they would not be sent to the front lines.
**Recruitment Numbers**
According to sources familiar with U.S. and EU intelligence, Russia currently recruits 30,000 to 40,000 individuals into its army each month. This number is substantial, but the country’s military needs are greater, especially after authorizing the spring conscription of 160,000 men in March.
The introduction of foreigners into the Russian army during mobilization could potentially increase recruitment numbers and help Russia maintain a larger troop presence. However, it remains to be seen how this new policy will impact the country’s military efforts.
**Background**
In September 2022, Putin signed a partial mobilization decree that has never been formally rescinded. This decision was made amidst Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, but despite the ongoing conflict, Russia has not declared martial law. The Kremlin has heavily relied on financial incentives and aggressive campaigns to attract new volunteers.
The revocation of citizenship for naturalized individuals who do not comply with military registration requirements, passed by Russian lawmakers in May, is also part of this broader effort to expand military recruitment.
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