Zelensky and Trump hold phone call following Putin’s pledge to continue the war in Ukraine  

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**Ukraine and US Discuss Strengthening Air Defenses Amid Ongoing Russian Aggression**

In a phone call on July 4, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and US President Donald Trump discussed ways to strengthen Ukraine’s air defenses. The conversation came as Russia escalated its aerial campaign across Ukraine, including an overnight attack that struck Kyiv and several other regions, injuring at least 23 civilians and sparking dozens of fires in the capital.

According to Zelensky, the two leaders discussed options for increasing airspace protection and agreed to work on a meeting between their teams. The Ukrainian president also noted that Trump is “very well informed” about the situation on the front lines and the ongoing Russian air strikes.

This conversation follows a phone call between Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on July 3, during which Putin reaffirmed Russia’s commitment to pursuing its goals in Ukraine despite US calls for a ceasefire. Trump expressed his disappointment with the conversation, stating that he didn’t think Putin was looking to stop the fighting.

The call also comes amid concerns about the delay in shipments of key weapons systems to Ukraine, including Patriot missiles and precision-guided artillery rounds. The US Defense Department has paused these shipments, citing unspecified reasons. Kyiv has warned that this delay threatens to weaken its air defenses and embolden Moscow.

Despite repeated expressions of frustration about Russia’s continued aggression, Trump’s administration has yet to impose new sanctions or approve additional aid for Ukraine since taking office in January. While direct talks between Russia and Ukraine resumed in Istanbul this year, no progress toward a ceasefire has been made.

**What Does This Mean?**

The phone call between Zelensky and Trump highlights the ongoing challenges facing Ukraine as it navigates its conflict with Russia. Despite promises of support from Western allies, Ukraine’s air defenses remain vulnerable, and the delay in shipments of key weapons systems is a significant concern. The conversation also underscores the lack of progress toward a ceasefire, despite repeated expressions of frustration about Russia’s continued aggression.

The fact that Trump expressed disappointment with Putin’s commitment to pursuing his goals in Ukraine suggests that the US president may be aware of the challenges facing Ukraine, but his administration has yet to take concrete action to address them. The resumption of direct talks between Russia and Ukraine is a positive development, but it remains to be seen whether these negotiations will yield any meaningful progress toward a ceasefire.

**What’s Next?**

As the situation on the ground continues to evolve, attention will focus on the implementation of agreements reached during the phone call between Zelensky and Trump. The strengthening of Ukraine’s air defenses is essential for protecting civilians and preventing further damage from Russian aerial campaigns. However, this effort must be accompanied by concrete action from Western allies to provide additional aid and support to Ukraine.

The lack of progress toward a ceasefire remains a significant concern, and it is crucial that the international community holds Russia accountable for its actions in Ukraine. As tensions continue to rise, the need for diplomacy and dialogue between all parties involved becomes increasingly pressing.

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